Causes of PCL Injuries

PCL injuries are often due to a blow to the knee while it’s bent. Common causes include:

  • Striking the knee against the dashboard during an auto accident
  • Falling on the knee while it’s bent

Sports are a common cause of PCL injury. These injuries are especially common in:

  • Football
  • Soccer
  • Baseball
  • Skiing

An injury to the PCL can cause mild to severe damage. Doctors classify PCL injuries in these groups:

  • Grade I: The PCL has a partial tear.
  • Grade II: The ligament is partially torn and is looser than in Grade I.
  • Grade III: The ligament is completely torn and the knee becomes unstable.
  • Grade IV: The PCL is damaged along with another ligament in the knee.

PCL problems can be acute or chronic. Acute PCL problems are due to a sudden injury. Chronic PCL problems involve an injury that develops over time.